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Practice Area

White Collar Crimes & Economic Offences

Financial and regulatory prosecutions are handled as complex, multi-layered matters involving parallel exposure across criminal law and regulatory frameworks. Stratum Juris represents clients in proceedings under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002, Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999, Customs Act, 1962, Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 and relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.

Matters involving agencies such as the Enforcement Directorate (ED), Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) and Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO) are approached with structured risk assessment, calibrated response and strict control over disclosures and proceedings.

Nature of Matters

The practice includes representation in:

  • Money laundering investigations and attachment proceedings under PMLA
  • FEMA violations and adjudication proceedings
  • Corporate fraud and SFIO-led investigations
  • Customs and economic offences involving evasion and penal proceedings
  • Corruption-related prosecutions under PCA
  • Prosecution arising from corporate and financial irregularities

Legal Framework

Matters are handled within established statutory frameworks, including:

Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002

Attachment, adjudication and prosecution

Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999

Contraventions and compounding

Customs Act, 1962

Confiscation, penalties and prosecution

Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988

Public office-related offences

Companies Act, 2013

Fraud, mismanagement and director liability

How Matters Are Handled

Assessment begins with a clear view of financial exposure, regulatory posture and potential criminal liability. The response is structured with precision — measured, consistent and aligned with both legal and commercial considerations, while maintaining complete discretion.

  • Response to summons, notices and search actions
  • Statements and deposition management
  • Provisional attachment and adjudication proceedings
  • Coordination across parallel investigations by multiple agencies

Special attention is given to document trail, financial records and prior disclosures, ensuring that the defence remains factually aligned and legally sustainable across proceedings. Where matters involve multiple agencies or overlapping statutory exposure, responses are coordinated to maintain consistency across forums, preserving overall defence integrity.

Strategic Focus

  • Early-stage risk mapping across statutes and agencies
  • Controlled and calibrated response to investigations and summons
  • Strong positioning for bail and interim protection
  • Alignment of defence strategy with financial and reputational considerations
  • Maintaining discretion and control in high-sensitivity matters

Enforcement & Recovery

The objective remains to minimise criminal, financial and regulatory exposure while maintaining control over the course of proceedings. Strategy is aligned with protecting both immediate legal position and long-term commercial and reputational interests.

Discuss Your Matter

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